If there's one connector that can perform its function while saving you time and space, it's the powerful MPO connector. Multi-core push-on connectors (MPOs) have gained popularity and are the mainstream multi-conductor connectors for high-speed data and telecom communication networks worldwide. These powerful connectors are available in a variety of types and make life easier while meeting the high-speed demands of today's technology. This article will take you through what makes MPO connectors so powerful.
First, from a design point of view, MPO connectors are connected to multiple cores within the same connector, which not only reduces the time required for fiber splicing and connection, but also saves space. Each MPO connector has a convex key on one side. The "top key" MPO connector has a convex key at the top, while the "bottom key" MPO connector has a convex key on the bottom. Each core in the MPO connector is numbered from left to right (P1, P2, etc.), and there is also a white dot on the connector to indicate the position of position 1.
MPO connectors originally existed only in a single row of 12 pins, and now many different types have been developed. At present, 24-, 36-, or 72-pin MPO connectors can also be assembled by superimposing multiple single-row 8-core and 16-pin MPO connectors on multiple precision pin cylinders. In addition, IEC 61754-7 and EIA/TIA-604-5 (FOCSI 5) standards ensure that all MPO connectors meet performance and mating requirements, thus guaranteeing the simplicity of mating of such connectors. However, it is important to note that wide connectors and stacked pin cylinders are susceptible to insertion loss and reflection issues because it is difficult to keep the alignment of the outer core within their tolerances.
Secondly, from a performance point of view, MPO connectors are popular in the field of high-speed
telecommunications and datacom, as mentioned above. Among them, the duplex 10G fiber field uses MPO
connectors as a means to simplify cable management, save money, improve installation speed, and save space.
The 12-pin MPO connector can support six 10G transmit cores and six 10G receive cores.
The 8-pin MPO connector enables 40G speeds, while the 24-pin MPO connector achieves 100G speeds.
Because MPO connectors increase speed and capacity through combination and stacking, their performance specifications can meet future higher data requirements
As an extremely flexible and easy-to-use connector, MPO connectors are a powerful and excellent choice for many connectivity needs. Moreover, it can be expected that such connectors will continue to serve the fiber optic market for a long time to come.